Quinoa (quinoa) - why is it worth including it in the diet?

5 min
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komosa ryżowa
In recent years, quinoa, also known as Quinoa, has gained immense popularity as one of the healthiest and most nutritious plants in the world. Known for its exceptional nutritional values, impact on health and versatility in the kitchen, is often referred to as "superfood".

Quinoa - properties and application

Quinoa is extremely rich in nutritional value. In the first place it is worth paying attention to its high protein content. Unlike other vegetable sources of protein, quinoa contains all the necessary amino acids, which makes it a full -fledged source of protein. This is extremely important for people on a vegan and vegetarian diet. In addition, quinoa is rich in fiber, which supports the health of the digestive system and helps maintain the normal level of cholesterol in the blood. We also find a significant amount of vitamins, such as vitamin E, B vitamins, and minerals such as magnesium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and zinc. However, the health benefits resulting from the inclusion of quinoa in the diet do not end with its nutritional value. Studies have shown that regular eating quinoa can reduce the risk of heart disease, improve blood glucose control, which is particularly important for people with type 2 diabetes, as well as support antioxidant processes in the body due to the high content of phytochemicals.

What is quinoa?

Quinoa comes from South America, where it was the basic component of the diet of ancient Incas for millennia. Rice quinoa varieties differ not only in color but also in nutritional properties. The most popular are three main varieties: white, red and black.
  • White quinoa - The most common variety. It has a delicate taste and a fluffy consistency after cooking. It is also the fastest to prepare.
  • Red quinoa - It has a slightly more intense taste and is more crunchy after cooking. It is often used in salads.
  • Black quinoa - It has the most expressive taste and hard consistency after cooking. It is also the longest in cooking among three varieties.
The history of eating quinoa is long, and its values ​​were already appreciated by the ancient Incas, who called her "the mother of all grains". Thanks to its unique nutritional profile, Quinoa today regains its well -deserved place in healthy diets around the world.

Quinoa rice - glycemic index

The glycemic index (IG) is an indicator that informs us how quickly blood glucose increases after consuming a given product. High IG products cause a rapid increase in blood sugar levels, which can lead to rapid insulin ejection. In turn, low IG products are digested slower, which ensures more stable blood sugar levels. Rice quinoa has a low glycemic index, of around 53. Thanks to this, it is a great choice for people with diabetes and those who want to have better control over blood sugar levels. Low rice quinoa also supports the feeling of satiety for longer, which is beneficial for slimming people.

Quinoa rice - how to cook?

Quineron, also known as Quinoa, is a healthy and versatile plant that is gaining popularity in kitchens around the world. To prepare the perfect rice queen, start with thorough rinsing of grains under running water to remove naturally bitter saponins. Then add two glasses of water or broth to quinoa. Bring to a boil on medium heat, then reduce the heat and cook covered for about 15 minutes. After this time, remove the pot from the heat and set aside for 5 minutes so that the grains absorb the rest of the liquid and become soft. Before serving, gently mix with a fork to separate the grains. Rice quinoa is perfect as an addition to the main course, a component of salads or a base for various dishes.

Recipes for healthy dishes with quinoa

Quinoa is extremely versatile and can be used in many dishes. Here are some proposals of the provisions:
  • Breakfast

Porridge from Quinoa - Cook rice quinoa in vegetable milk, add favorite fruits, nuts and some honey.
  • Lunch

Salad with quinoa and vegetables - mix the cooked quinoa, fresh vegetables (pepper, tomato, cucumber) and add sauce with oil, lemon and herbs.
  • Dinner

STIR -FRES with rice queen - prepare fried vegetables (broccoli, carrots, peas) in olive oil, add cooked quinoa and season with soy sauce and ginger.
  • Dessert:

Pudding with quinoa and fruit - cook quinoa in coconut milk, add your favorite fruit (e.g. mango, berries) and a little vanilla.

Quinoa and specialist diets

Ryżowa quinoa perfectly fits in with various specialist diets:

Vegan diet

Thanks to the content of full -fledged protein, Quinoa is an excellent source of amino acids for people on a vegan diet. In addition to protein, it also provides B group, iron and magnesium vitamins, which are important in a plant diet.

Gluten -free diet

Quinoa is naturally gluten -free, which makes it a great solution for people with celiac disease or intolerance to gluten. It is also rich in fiber, which helps to maintain a healthy digestive system.

Ketogenic diet

Although quinoa contains carbohydrates, its low glycemic index can help control blood sugar levels. It is beneficial for people on a ketogenic diet who are looking for low -glycemic sources of carbohydrates. In addition, Quinoa is rich in healthy fats that can support ketogenic dietary goals.

Paleo diet

Although Quinoa is not a typical component of the Paleo diet, some people on the Paleo diet can include it as an alternative to cereals, especially since it is a natural, unprocessed and nutritional value.

Low -calorie diet

Rice quinoa is low -calorie, and at the same time very filling, which makes it a great choice for people trying to reduce the caloric content of their diet. It also provides many necessary macro- and micronutrients.

Diet for people with metabolic problems

Thanks to the low glycemic index, Quinoa helps to maintain stable blood sugar levels. This is especially important for people suffering from type 2 diabetes or insulin resistance. Quinoa is a versatile ingredient that can be included in many different nutrition styles, providing not only nutritional values, but also taste and diversity in the diet.

Summary

Quinoa, known as Quinoa, is an incredibly valuable addition to a healthy diet. Its richness of protein, fiber, vitamins and minerals, as well as a low glycemic index, make it ideal for people who care about heart health, blood sugar levels and digestive system. Thanks to its versatility, Quinoa can be used in many different recipes, which makes it a unique and universal ingredient in every kitchen.

Sources

Jakel, P. "Nutritional Benefits of Quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa WILD.)" Journal of Food Science and Technology Navruz-Varli S., Sanlier N. "Nutritional and Health Benefits of Quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa Willd.)" Food science and technology Vega-Galvez A., et al. "Nutrition facts and functional potential of quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa Willd.), An ancient Andean grain: A review." Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

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